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Complications
Despite the availability of effective ulcer medications, some patients still suffer complications related to their ulcers. Hemorrhage, perforation of the lining of the stomach or intestine (and, in some cases, penetration of other organs), and obstruction of the narrow channel where the stomach meets the duodenum, or small intestine, (gastric outlet obstruction) are the major complications associated with peptic ulcer disease.
These complications can be very serious, and their symptoms require immediate attention. They include black, tarry stools; vomit that is bloody or looks as if it has coffee grounds in it; extreme abdominal pain; vomiting of undigested or partially digested food; diminished appetite, and weight loss.
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