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Physical activity and exercise
Physical activity is a key part of your management plan. Regular physical activity offers everyone a payoff, and it provides the added benefit for a person with diabetes of aiding blood glucose control. All physical activity counts-you don't have to go to a gym. Dancing, walking, taking the stairs-such activities can provide the desired benefits. Being active works on diabetes in the following ways:
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- Physical activity can lower the level of blood glucose and improve the body's ability to use glucose. With regular exercise, the amount of insulin needed decreases.
- Physical activity decreases the risk of heart problems, a major health concern of people with diabetes.
- Exercise can reduce the body's level of low density lipoprotein (LDL), or bad cholesterol, which forms plaque that obstructs blood vessels. It also raises levels of good cholesterol, high density lipoprotein (HDL), which protects against heart disease. Regular exercise has been shown to improve blood pressure, too.
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