Monday, July 6, 2009

Health

Comarow on Quality Graphic

'Sister Nurse' Responds to Critics

April 15, 2008 11:28 AM ET | Avery Comarow | Permanent Link | Print

Last week I turned this space over for a day to Karen Madsen, an advanced-practice nurse and nursing instructor. As "Sister Nurse," a regular columnist for the Stressed Out Nurses Web page, she had written about the good, bad, and ugly of her 15-year-old daughter's recent hospitalization with acute appendicitis. Madsen described the insensitivity of the front-desk ER nurses. She also told of her own failure to pick up evident signs of Grace's illness, the warmth and skill of the clinical nurses, and her demanding, sometimes over-the-top behavior as her daughter's parent and advocate. I was struck by the honesty and tone and posted a slightly compressed and edited version.

It's drawn quite a reaction, mostly from other nurses (as well as some 70 comments on allnurses.com, an online gathering place for the nursing community). Many who weighed in here echoed Madsen's observations. Others were biting. Her reply:

First and most important: Grace is continuing to improve, slowly and steadily. She's back to school half days and is eating again. We are very, very thankful, as we are for your expressions of concern, best wishes, and prayers.

I have been fascinated by your responses—and angered and uplifted and bewildered. All these emotions and more have run through my mind and heart as the responses have continued to come in.

As I've read them, I must say that it's very tempting to try to defend my actions during Grace's hospitalization. I want so badly to sit down with each one of you and say, "See, this is what happened." Unfortunately, that's not possible. But I can address some of the points that were raised.

"The initial nursing triage staff did the bare minimum required of them; they did it without a smile or a touch of concern. They did it quickly and efficiently and soullessly." So they did their job but because they didn't fluff your daughter's pillows after they did it, you are still not satisfied.

You're right, I'm not satisfied. You and I obviously have very different ideas of competence. When a nursing staff can do the bare minimum required and not offer one word of comfort, one touch of caring, it's time for that nurse to find a different job. It is the human elements of touching and kindness and caring that set nurses apart from any other profession. Without those elements, nursing can be reduced to a series of technical skills that can be done more efficiently and cheaper by a robot. Is that what we want?

I am disappointed that she chose to absolve herself of behavior that, while absolutely normal for a parent to want to display, probably stressed an already minimal staff.

I probably did stress the staff. But you know, their stress level was not my first concern. My daughter was. If they were stressed, it wasn't because I threw my authority around or demanded special treatment. They were stressed because that is the basic definition of working in the ER, isn't it? It's a stressful place; people are sicker, staff is shorter, beds are fewer. I realize this because I was an ER nurse. What I did that night was to try to obtain basic medical care for my daughter.

As to my stating that "I wanted what I wanted when I wanted it," here's the deal. Remember Terms of Endearment, when Aurora stormed the nurses' desk for pain medicine for her daughter? That was the attitude I was trying to convey—I am the mom here, my daughter is very ill, she is in pain, and I am trying to get the best care for her that I can. I wanted Grace's medication on time, every time; I wanted her to be taken care of in a professional manner; I wanted what I wanted, not for myself but for her.

Then there is one nurse's post I could quote pretty much in its entirety and disagree with almost every sentence. Yes, I recognize that ER staffs are human beings, entitled to breaks and lunch and laughter. But no, I do not think that taking personal phone calls at the desk, discussing food orders, and laughing at off-color jokes have any place at the front desk, where the general public can hear and misunderstand. Sorry, no matter how "human" it is, I don't think it is appropriate.

Yes, I did look at the staffing on the floor and "pick out" who I would rather have take care of my daughter. Nursing is like any other job. There are people who are inspired, skilled, warm professionals, and then there are those who are less so. If given the choice, who would you pick for your flesh and blood? This commenter asserts that the ER staff that night was competent. How do you know that? Were you there?

You stated that I should have approached the triage nurse again if I was concerned that Grace's condition was deteriorating. You know what? I did. Over and over and over. Her vital signs were never reassessed; no one ever came out and looked at her. Instead, the staff's attitude was something like yours—go sit down and quit freaking out.

This nurse thinks I need an ER educational seminar. I think this nurse needs a fundamental nursing refresher seminar. She sums up my article as bitchbitchbitch. If bitchbitchbitch is what it takes to engender changes in that ER, then bitchbitchbitch is what I'm going to do. If anyone seriously thinks that an over-four-hour wait with an acute abdomen is acceptable, then I think that "acceptable" needs to be redefined.

A patient with a demanding, know-it-all nursing professor mother who is taking care of everything would intimidate and alienate many nurses charged with caring for her daughter. I'm glad it wasn't me.

I'm glad it wasn't you, too. Fortunately, there were mature, caring nurses on the floor to take care of Grace—nurses who were able to see beyond my fear and see the person they knew under it. They were able to take care of both my daughter and my family. They were brilliant.

And to the nurse who accused me of pushing Grace's PCA button to give her pain relief, a definite no-no: I did not push her PCA button. I found it for her in the covers, I encouraged her to use it, but I did not use it for her.

It distresses me a great deal to read that many of you believe that I am bashing nursing generally and ER nurses specifically. Please hear me. I love nursing. I love all types of nursing. Nursing has given me a wonderful career. My best friends are critical-care nurses, two of my nieces are nurses, and my current colleagues are nurses. I worked all over the hospital, including the ER, maternal-child, and labor and delivery before beginning my teaching career. I loved labor and delivery so much that I always said I would do it for free, and sometimes I did.

But let's be real—there are good nurses, there are great nurses, and there are nurses who need a different occupation, just like there are great policemen and OK mechanics and "stay away from that guy" contractors. Why is it so difficult for some of you to believe that regardless of the policies in place, regardless of my attitude, regardless how busy the ER was that night, there might simply have been some staff in that ER on that night at that time who need a different job? Why is the fault for what went on that night being laid primarily at my doorstep by so many of you?

In retrospect, do I wish I could go back to that night and do something different? Yes. Could I have acted a different way during some of Grace's hospitalization? Yes. Could I have written more passionately, communicated more clearly, described what happened in greater detail to eliminate the judgments that have been articulated in some of your responses? Probably not, judging from the tenor of some of those responses.

So, am I sorry I spoke up? Sometimes. Am I sorry I've risked my reputation, risked being disliked, risked being labeled a pushy, know-it-all, manipulative bitch? Sometimes.

But am I sorry that I acted as our daughter's advocate that night, in a situation in which she sorely needed one? No. Not then, not now, and not ever. Before I am a nurse, before I am a nursing professor, before I am anything...I am Grace's mom. And as her mom, my sole aim that evening was to obtain help for her as quickly as I could. She was in trouble. I knew it, her dad knew it, even Grace knew how ill she was. We entered that ER looking for help. We needed the medical profession desperately that night. We trusted that someone would be there to help us.

And the good news is, we did get help. But it took over four frustrating, fearful, pain-filled hours for that help to arrive. Is that truly the best that an emergency room in 2008 can be? Is that truly all we as a society could hope for? Is that truly the best nursing could be as well?

I don't believe it. I can't, I won't accept that. Can you?

It's been an interesting week for sure. And perhaps the best part of all of this is that we're talking. Finally, a real conversation about nursing and nurses and attitudes and real-life conditions. Have your comments encouraged me? Yes. Have they angered me? Yes. Have they made me proud and embarrassed and resentful and proud again? Yes, yes, yes, and yes. Keep it up. Our healthcare system is broken, and nursing is a huge part of that. The first way to fix it is to define the problems. Let's keep talking. People are listening.

Tags: hospitals

Tools: Share | | Comments (14) | Print

Reader Comments

Karen Madsen

I think it is sad if any person, in particualar, someone who alleges they have worked in an ER, to ever think ER nurses don't care. We cry for those we loose, we get angry for those that are hurt and abused, we get upset with those that won't do their best to stay well after we've spent so much time teaching them. You can not be an ER Nurse and not care. I would hope every mother and father, would want whats best for their child. I would also hope they would share that same concern for parents whose child is far sicker than yours. The reality is, many people are heartless and selfish, and hold no one life with regard other than theirs. I am proud to be a 20yr ER Nurse that TRIAGES selflessly to ensure those that need the most and are the worst and always seen first.

Karen Madsen

I work in the very same ER that Ms. Madsen is throwing under the bus, so to speak.

No, our doctors were not taking breaks and making the patients wait-- Our doctors, like us, often get NO break, or try to choke something down at the desk in between all of the technical procedures and tasks that are required of ER nurses-- Also, I would just like to comment-- Many nurses at triage are not as "warm fuzzy" as they would like to be because they have a constant barrage of trying to sort the true lifethreatening emergencies from the moderate emergencies to the minor emergencies (hence, the word Triage) -- in our daily roles as triage nurses is common fair for Nurses to verbally, physically and mentally abused sometimes to many times in one 12 hour shift, that you give up count. Sometimes when you don't get the emotional reaction from a triage nurse that you wish to get, it's because they know they have a job to get done, and they are trying to remain professional, as the patient and family members at the desk continue to curse, call names, threaten, "I'm gonna sue", "You're a bitch, my daughter is sick, I'll take her back myself and find a bed" (Yes, I've had this said to me-- and I allowed them to walk to the back and look for themselves-- guess what-- even HE didn't find a bed for his sick daughter, his sole mission) As Trauma and Triage nurses we often have to reign in our emotion and focus on what it is that needs to be done because we know the wait isn't getting shorter and the line is getting longer--- and EVERYONE is sick-- they all are. I think if Ms. Madsen, in all her knowledge, can explain to us exactly how we are to produce non-existent beds from our derrieres, we would welcome the help. To be quite frank, I would say the majority of the nurses in the ED AND our physicians are parents-- and we KNOW that feeling when you can't always get things to be done the way you want to-- but as health care professionals, all we can often do is cope in the best way we can--- I think what has really offended the nursing population is how Ms. Madsen has pinpointed TRIAGE nurses as uncaring and cold, and ER nurses as soulless zombies (gotta add a little humor there) -- If Ms. Madsen has worked in the ED or in a Trauma unit or in an ICU, she will also have to concede that we as people are a different kind of horse to begin with-- we often have different sense of humor, different sense of urgency, and to us, it doesn't matter how warm the "fuzzy" feeling is, if our patient is on the downhill slide-- I don't see many accountants smiling and joyous during tax season-- and our season in the ED never ends-- we get no reprieve-- and the majority of is LOVE our jobs and what we do, or we would not continue to come back day after day and be "blamed" for the wait in the ED -- I agree completely that compassion and caring are the hallmarks of our profession-- however, you underestimate the underlying strength and focus of the group of people that you are criticizing-- We work long hours, we go through continuous extensive training, we have STRINGENT guidelines, BUDGET limits, and at the bottom of the pile of all the problems in the healthcare system, are the people that keep it running-- the gatekeepers that protect those that come through our doors the best we can-- The majority of the people in the ER have a calling, it is in their blood, they wouldn't do anything else-- a career in a profession such as nursing has its ups and downs-- and right now our entire country is going through a "down" with the nursing shortage, the stretched hospital budgets, the long hours-- and the last thing we need is one of our own publicly criticizing.

Ms. Madsen-- I think you should have privately taken your concerns to the appropriate people- as a nurse, and especially as an instructor, you KNOW the chain of command-- I feel it was very inappropriate, and really undermines your integrity in the way that you addressed your concerns.

I personally have worked in the ED that Ms. Madsen is criticizing-- and I can honestly say I have never seen her in the ED as an instructor or otherwise-- that could just be a mere coincidence- but I would think that someone that is going to point fingers might be more familiar and address it more appropriately-- the worst thing you can do is make your coworkers look bad -

Oh, by the way-- I also don't think you should criticize anyone laughing and then in the same breath say that no one smile and no one cared-- we care, we are human, and we have our days as well-- apparently you were having a bad day at the same time.

There are many more points I could dispute with your little rant, but honestly, I don't think that you understand the magnitude of what people are trying to convey to you-- so I don't think it would do much good-- I also have been a patient in our ER, and I received nothing but the best of care while I was there.

Thanks for all the positive input and encouragement from all the other posters-- All of us nurses in the ED at Cox do our best on a daily basis-- I can't speak for everyone, but I know we love what we do- sorry if we don't smile like robots, but we are thinking of your health and our patients are our priority. We have awesome doctors in our ED, we have some really great nurses, and even our techs and medics go out of their way to give their best.

So, please don't judge unless you know the exact situation that is going on-- it's unprofessional and judgemental, and part of our profession is to NOT judge- but to provide care and make our patients confident that they are getting the best care they can receive.

Misguided anger

"If anyone seriously thinks that an over-four-hour wait with an acute abdomen is acceptable, then I think that "acceptable" needs to be redefined."

Three issues here:

First, it took the mother over 24 hours.

Second, the mother is under the wrong impression that the ER nurse comes from a position of authority or has the resources to change the 4 hour wait time.

Third, the mother should have known the above to be true, yet still directed her wrath towards the nurse.

Add your thoughts

Your comment will be posted immediately, unless it is spam or contains profanity. For more information, please see our Comments FAQ.

advertisement

Avery Comarow

U.S. News's Avery Comarow has been editor of the America's Best Hospitals annual rankings since they first appeared in 1990. His reporting on clinical medicine, from the latest cholesterol guidelines to robotic surgery, has been driven by the question: What does this mean to patients? And that is the perspective he brings to his observations and commentaries on the increasing number of programs by hospitals and other healthcare providers to improve care and patient safety.

advertisement

NEWSLETTER

Sign up today for the latest headlines from U.S. News & World Report delivered to you free.

RSS FEEDS

Personalize your U.S. News with our feeds of blogs and breaking news headlines.

U.S. NEWS MOBILE

U.S. News daily briefings are also available on your mobile device.

People who read this also read ...

Featured Video

Learning About Depression

Depression is more than just a "down mood."

Learning About Cancer

Learn how cancer cells form in the body and how to perform a breast self-exam.

What Is Breast Cancer?

Watch how cancer forms inside the breast, and learn the possible signs and symptoms.

Chemotherapy

Learn why chemotherapy often plays a large part in cancer treatment.

Use of this Web site constitutes acceptance of our Terms and Conditions of Use and Privacy Policy.
Make USNews.com your home page.